Ruffin, Jane. “Pierce’s Sturdy Determination Recalled.” News and Observer 27 March 1988. Rpt. in NewsBank Names in the News 1988: fiche 101: C11.

Martin, Terry. “Julian Pierce, Lumbee Indian Activist, Is Shot to Death.” Winston-Salem Journal 27 March 1988: A1.

Naureckas, Jim. “Drugs, Good Ole Boys and ‘Just Another Murder’.” In These Times 12.20 (13-19 April 1988): 5.

Baxley, Jaymie. “Pembroke attorney sworn in as judge.” The Robesonian (Lumberton, NC). June 3, 2016

The Pierces.  Thinkin’ Bout Home.  Produced by Milton Smith.  Living Waters Records [Hope Mills, NC], 8823, 1989?.

Dial, Adolph L. The Lumbee. Indians of North America. New York : Chelsea House, 1993. 112 p. Key source