Spicer, Edward H.  “Lumbees.”  Harvard Encyclopedia of American Ethnic Groups.  Ed. Stephen Thornstrom.  Cambridge: Belknap—Harvard UP, 1980.  Pp. 70-71.

Robeson County Historical Edition.  Robesonian Feb. 1951: Sec. G.

Olds, F. A.  “A Visit to the Croatan Indians.”  Charlotte Observer 21 June 1908: Sec. 2 pp. 2-3, 8.  Rpt. in Robesonian 25 June 1908: 1; 29 June 1908: 1; 2 July 1908: 1; 6 July 1908: 4.

White, Wes. "Local History References and Lumbee Indian References in the Lumberton, NC Robesonian, 1897, 1900-1939." Unpublished manuscript. N.D.

Larsen, Richard B. “Numbers and Angela.” College English 41.5 (January 1980): 517-23.

Braveboy-Locklear, Barbara. “Lumbee artist dancing 'the Spiral Dance.'” Robesonian 21 December 1994: C1.

Robeson County Historical Edition. Robesonian (Lumberton, NC) Feb. 1951: Sec. G.

Olds, F. A. “A Visit to the Croatan Indians.” Charlotte Observer 21 June 1908: Sec. 2 pp. 2-3, 8. Rpt. in Robesonian (Lumberton, NC) 25 June 1908: 1; 29 June 1908: 1; 2 July 1908: 1; 6 July 1908: 4.